여름정기학술대회
2022여름초록
발표자 및 발표 내용
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발표구분 |
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포스터발표 |
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Brief Oral Presentation 발표신청 |
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주저자
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국가 |
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공동저자
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접수자
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Dravet Syndrome is a genetic epileptic syndrome
characterized by severe and intractable seizures associated with cognitive,
motor, and behavioral disorders, with onset within the first year of life. Although
there are several diagnostic methods such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
and electroencephalogram (EGG) to diagnose DS, it is usually difiicult to
diagnose in the early stages. In this study, to investigate the metabolic
alterations for the onset of Dravet syndrome and for early diagnosis, targeted
and non-targeted metabolic profiling were performed in 3D organoid models by
liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). In targeted neurosteroids
analysis, the levels of progestins including pregnenolone, progesterone, and 20α-OH progesterone were
increased with the differentiation of control organoids, but not in the Dravet syndrome model. In non-targeted analysis, alteration of
glycerophospholipids, sphingolipids and fatty alcohols which could affect to
microdomain of membrane in brain and play to protect cell from reactive oxygen
species were observed. Together with these organoid results, we performed
metabolic profiling in brain samples of DS-induced mice, and the results were
similar to those in organoids. We found possibility that in vitro experiment
with organoids could be replaced an in vivo one, and it expects that our result
could contribute to better understanding cause of DS and help to early-diagnose
it.
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