여름정기학술대회
2022여름초록
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Brief Oral Presentation 발표신청 |
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공동저자
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Drug
resistance to targeted anticancer reagent is a major hurdle in cancer therapy.
Tumors are composed of heterogeneous cells that respond to drugs differently
and communications between heterogeneous cell populations in tumors are
associated with drug resistance. In order to investigate mechanisms that
underlie cell-cell communications contributing drug resistance, we analyzed
differential secretome between parent EGFR mutant non-small cell lung cancer
cell lines (PC9 and HCC827) and those cells with acquired resistance to EGFR
tyrosine kinase inhibitor, erlotinib (PC9ER and HCC827ER). Tryptic peptides
obtained from conditioned media were labeled with tandem mass tag (TMT)
reagents, high pH fractionated using HPLC, then analyzed in LC-MS/MS. About
4200 and 3400 proteins were identified and quantified from a pair of PC9/PC9ER
and HCC827/HCC827ER, respectively. Differentially expressed proteins were
defined by data processing that involves normalization using the subtraction of
median values based on columns after transformed as log2 values and two-sample
test with below 0.05 p-value. Our analysis revealed 143 increased and 67
decreased proteins commonly in PC9ER and HCC827ER cells compared to parent
cells. The pathway analysis revealed that extracellular matrix organization,
cell-cell adhesion and regulation of cell adhesion pathways were enriched from
proteins decreased in resistance cells, while heterocycle biosynthetic process,
cellular amino acid metabolic process and small molecule biosynthetic process were
enriched from increased proteins. In addition, we enriched glycopeptides using
HILIC and then analyzed in LC-MS/MS. 226 of 530 and 192 glycoproteins of 490
glycoproteins from PC9/PC9ER and HCC827/HCC827ER sample respectively were
commonly identified from both proteomics and glycoproteomics. Glycan type and
complexity of glycopeptides were differently quantified control and resistance
cells. Combined proteomics and glycoproteomics study is expected to provide
novel and deep insights into mechanism by which tumor heterogeneity contributes
drug resistance.
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